PRACTICE NOTES
UK Renewables Obligation transition to a Fixed Price Certificate Scheme: legal framework, central counterparty, trading models, levy funding, commencement timing and PPA implications
What is the fixed price certificate scheme?
Sections 32N–32Z2 of the Electricity Act 1989 establish the closure of the Renewables Obligation (RO) and the shift to a fixed price certificate scheme (FPC Scheme). The purpose is to curb exposure to volatile and rising prices for RO certificates (ROCs) across the RO’s final decade, ending in 2037. For additional background on the RO and its closure, see Practice Notes: Renewables Obligation (RO) scheme—key features and The Renewables Obligation Closure and Grace Periods: a consolidated summary [Archived]. The government, in its 2011 energy white paper and subsequent consultations, set out that heightened and more erratic pricing could result because, after the RO closed to new projects in 2017, there is a closed and shrinking pool of capacity as RO‑accredited generators are decommissioned, or until they are no longer entitled to receive ROCs...
Design of the FPC Scheme
While the Electricity Act 1989 provides the overarching structure for the FPC Scheme, the specific provisions will be detailed in a ‘renewables obligation order’ made by the Secretary of State...
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