PRACTICE NOTES
What is litigation funding?
Litigation funding—often termed litigation finance or third party funding—describes an arrangement whereby an independent funder pays some or all of the costs and legal outlay of bringing a claim. Although such backing may (and sometimes does) be provided on a gratuitous basis (eg through ‘crowd‑funding’ or by a benefactor), references to ‘litigation funding’ generally point to the for‑profit market in commercial litigation finance. This Practice Note concerns commercial litigation funding. Claimants commonly obtain finance to meet all disbursements and legal fees in line with a pre‑agreed budget set out in a funding agreement. Funding can, however, also be extended for discrete items, for example to cover one or several disbursements such as premia for after‑the‑event insurance (ATE), experts, external counsel, or arbitration costs. Most frequently, third party finance is provided on a non‑recourse basis, meaning that:
if the
Dispute Resolution