PRACTICE NOTES
Introduction
Purpose of this Practice Note
This Practice Note maps the principal environmental, social and governance (ESG) considerations influencing project finance transactions. It explores how lenders and sponsors weave ESG standards into due diligence, contractual suites, and oversight after financial close. It also reviews the tightening interplay between soft-law norms and binding regulation, as project finance—once anchored chiefly in financial covenants and risk allocation—now finds its identity equally in its ESG profile. This shift unfolds amid intensifying regulatory focus, investor behaviour and public scrutiny. The aim is to equip practitioners with a clear analytical framework for navigating this evolving discipline.
Relevance of ESG in Project Finance
ESG considerations have grown in prominence in project finance because they shape investment choices, risk management and long-term business sustainability. Investors and financiers apply ESG criteria to assess corporate conduct, anticipate future financial performance, and manage risks, notably around climate change,
Banking & Finance