PRACTICE NOTES
Updated in December 2025
Introduction
India remains one of the fastest growing economies globally. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in FY 2024–25 reached US$80.62bn, the highest level in the past three financial years. In the first half of FY 2025–26, total FDI inflow was provisionally US$50.36bn, marking a 16% rise on the first half of FY 2024–25, which recorded US$43.37bn. As the world’s third-largest startup hub, India’s startup ecosystem is alive with innovation, ambition and a vibrant entrepreneurial mindset. Around 201,335 recognised startups have generated over 21 lakh jobs nationwide, with at least one recognised startup present in every state. This Practice Note offers a broad legal overview for doing business in India. It is drafted in general terms, and how it applies to any particular matter will depend on the specific circumstances. Readers should seek their own professional advice, and this Practice Note should not be
Commercial