Powered by Lexis+®
Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Related legal acts
Key definition
Admissibility definition

What does Admissibility mean? Admissibility describes, in practical terms, whether—and to what extent—a court will allow evidence about a fact in issue to be received by the tribunal of fact (jury, judge or magistrates). The judge acts as gatekeeper, deciding admissibility by reference to relevance, specific rules of evidence (for example on hearsay, opinion/expert evidence, bad character, privilege and public interest immunity), and discretionary powers to exclude material where its probative value is outweighed by unfair prejudice or where admission would compromise a fair trial. Across England & Wales and Northern Ireland, admissibility is shaped by common law and statute, including the Police and Criminal...

Read More Right Arrow

Hearsay from Unavailable Witnesses in Criminal Proceedings: Admissibility, Safeguards and Procedure under CJA 2003 s 116 (England and Wales)

Practice notes
imgtext

The statutory conditions

This Practice Note sets out the statutory requirements for admitting a statement from a witness who is not available in criminal proceedings in England and Wales, under section 116 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (CJA 2003). For wider guidance on the Admissibility of hearsay in criminal cases, see Practice Note: Admissibility of hearsay evidence in criminal proceedings. Section 116 CJA 2003 governs the use of hearsay where the maker of the statement is ‘unavailable’ to testify. A statement from such a witness is admissible as evidence of the matters asserted only where all of the following are satisfied:

  • the material would have been admissible as oral testimony had the witness been able to attend court
  • the individual who made the statement is identified to the court’s Satisfaction
  • the maker falls within one of the recognised categories of unavailable witnesses...
To view the latest version of this document and thousands of others like it, sign-in with LexisNexis or register for a free trial.
Redmond Traynor
Redmond Traynor

The core of Redmond’s practice is in the defence of individuals accused of criminal offences. He has a particular interest and expertise in cases involving young or otherwise vulnerable defendants. Redmond has acted in cases involving a broad range of criminal offences but with a focus upon offences of serious violence, drug supply and fraud.Redmond has a growing practice in matters relating to the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002. Redmond has experience advising companies who have been made subject to Account Freezing Orders and has defended in applications for cash forfeiture brought by the Police. Recently, Redmond acted successfully for an interested third party in restraint proceedings involving high-value antiques. Redmond has acted for defendants in planning enforcement litigation and subsequent proceedings under POCA.In addition to his criminal practice, Redmond has represented medical professionals at inquests and before their...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

Popular documents

When evaluating a general damages claim, the practitioner ought initially to refer to the Judicial College Guidelines (JCG)...

Read More Right Arrow

This Practice Note This Practice Note reviews mechanisms used in settling litigation. A Tomlin order consists of a consent order paired with a schedule. It operates to stay proceedings on terms that have been agreed. The provisions contained in the schedule may remain confidential. This Practice Note describes the scope of confidentiality attaching to the schedule and sets out how it differs from a standard consent order. Sample wording for a Tomlin order is included, alongside links to precedents, as well as guidance on court approval. It also addresses varying, setting aside and enforcing a Tomlin order, including the considerations the court will take into account when handling applications for each. Further guidance is provided on interpreting and applying the relevant provisions of the CPR; however, some courts and divisions impose very specific requirements for both drafting and approval, and for approaching the schedule and confidentiality issues. Accordingly, you must consider the particular rules and court guide provisions in the forum where your claim is proceeding when drawing up the Tomlin order...

Read More Right Arrow

Date [ date ] Parties [ name of Landlord ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Landlord) [ name of Tenant ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Tenant) [ [ name of Guarantor ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Guarantor) ] [ [ name of Mortgagee ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Mortgagee) ] Definitions Within this Deed, the terms below shall be interpreted as follows: [ Annual Rent • the annual sum reserved under the Lease; ] [ Insurance Rent • the Tenant’s share of the Landlord’s costs of insuring the Property (as set out in the Lease); ] Lease • the lease of the Property dated [ date ], entered into between (1) [ the Landlord OR [ name ...

Read More Right Arrow

I, [ name ], of [ address ], solemnly and sincerely state that: [ Matters to be verified, set out in numbered paragraphs ] I make this solemn statement in good conscience, believing it to be true, and pursuant to the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act 1835. DECLARED at [ details ] this [ day ] day of [ month and year ] Before me ................................................................................ [ signature of the person before whom the declaration is made ] A [ commissioner for oaths OR [ solicitor OR [ insert other qualification ] ] authorised to administer oaths ]...

Read More Right Arrow