Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Appeal definition

What does Appeal mean? An appeal is the process for challenging a decision and asking a higher court, tribunal or internal decision-maker to review it, for example after a disciplinary or dismissal outcome, or a court or tribunal judgment. The term is descriptive; the available routes, time limits and tests are set by statute and procedural rules (e.g., CPR Part 52 in England & Wales), not by a single definition. Key features across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland include: strict filing deadlines; permission/leave in many cases; defined grounds of appeal (typically error of law or procedural unfairness; factual findings are rarely...

Public law children appeals in England and Wales: routes of appeal, orders pending appeal, permission, procedure, time limits and appellate standards on welfare, proportionality and reasons

Published by a LexisNexis Family expert

Practice notes

This Practice Note

This Practice Note explains in detail the appellate procedure in public Law children cases, offers guidance on the Appeal court’s function, and identifies orders that can be made while an appeal is pending. It further outlines the specific factors relevant to each appeal route and the pertinent authorities and case law. See also Practice Notes: Appeals—general principles, practice and procedure; Preparation for an appeal and orders that may be made; and Applications for permission to appeal in the Family Court.

Some appeals from circuit judges and recorders lie to the High Court rather than the Court of Appeal, save where the following apply, as set out below:

the challenge is to a decision or order in proceedings under Parts IV or V of the Children Act 1989 (ChA 1989), ChA 1989, Sch 2, para 19(1), or under the Adoption and Children Act 2002 (ACA 2002)
the challenge is to a decision or order exercising the Family Court’s contempt jurisdiction, where that decision arose in, or in connection with, proceedings under ChA 1989, Pts IV or V, ChA 1989, Sch 2, para 19(1), or ACA 2002
the challenge is to a decision or order made on appeal to...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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