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What does Subscription mean? In legal practice, subscription means the act of a party (the granter) signing a document to execute it, usually at the end of the main text or in the execution block. Usage differs by jurisdiction. In Scotland, subscription is a defined concept under the Requirements of Writing (Scotland) Act 1995. A document is subscribed when the granter signs at the end of the principal document (commonly the last page). If properly witnessed, the subscription is “self‑proving”, enhancing evidential weight. Initialling pages or annexures does not replace subscription, though such measures can help identify attachments. In England and Wales and Northern Ireland, subscription...

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CPR 52 and Supreme Court Rules 2024—Family appeals to Court of Appeal and Supreme Court: permission, bundles, time limits, second appeals and costs (England and Wales)

Published by a LexisNexis Family expert
Practice notes
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This Practice Note outlines the requirements governing family proceedings when taking an appeal to the Court of Appeal or to the Supreme Court, including provisions in relation to permission, bundles, second appeals and costs. It sets out the applicable provisions contained in the Civil Procedure Rules 1998 (CPR) and reflects the changes to Supreme Court appeals that came into effect on 2 December 2024.

Court of Appeal

Appeals to the Court of Appeal are regulated by CPR 52, alongside CPR PD 52A (Appeals: general provisions) and CPR PD 52C (Appeals to the Court of Appeal). Revisions to CPR 52, CPR PD 52A and CPR PD 52C took effect on 3 October 2016, when a new CPR 52 was substituted by the Civil Procedure (Amendment No 3) Rules 2016, SI 2016/788.

Practice guidance issued on 1 August 2015 sets out the revised hear-by dates applying to all Court of Appeal cases. The hear-by date differs according to whether permission to appeal was given in the lower court or, if granted by the Court of Appeal, whether on the papers or at an oral renewal hearing, as set out in that guidance...

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David Salter
David Salter

David Salter has enjoyed a varied career in family law with over 45 years’ experience. He served as National Head of Family Law at Addleshaw Goddard and, subsequently, as Joint National Head of Family Law at Mills & Reeve, retiring in 2018.From 1997-1999, David was Chairman of Resolution, also acting as the first Chairman of Resolution’s Accreditation Committee. He subsequently became President of the International Academy of Family Lawyers from 2010 to 2012, having previously served as the Academy's European Chapter President.He has sat in various part-time judicial posts since 1985 sitting regularly as a deputy High Court judge and Recorder in the Family Court until March 2022. He now conducts private financial dispute resolution appointments.David was one of the original members of the Family Procedure Rules Committee which framed the 2010 Rules, serving a ten-year term from 2004 to 2014.He is a...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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