Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

Disputes definition

What does Disputes mean? In legal practice, disputes are disagreements giving rise to potential legal rights and remedies between parties, addressed through dispute resolution including litigation, arbitration and ADR such as mediation and negotiation. The term is descriptive rather than a defined statutory concept; the substantive rights and procedures arise from statute and common law. Typical features include identification of the cause of action, applicable limitation periods, choice of jurisdiction and forum, compliance with pre-action protocols or pre-action correspondence, disclosure/discovery, evidence, settlement, costs and enforcement. Usage is broadly consistent across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland, though civil procedure differs: CPR in England...

Key arbitral institutions and specialist regimes for TMT disputes: ICC, LCIA, SIAC, HKIAC, WIPO, JAMS, AAA/CTIA and IFTA; FRAND, domain names and investment treaty trends

Published by a LexisNexis Arbitration expert

Practice notes

The major arbitral institutions

Leading arbitral bodies are familiar with overseeing Disputes across the technology, media and telecoms (TMT) arena. The 2016 International Dispute resolution Survey by Queen Mary University of London and Pinsent Masons, ‘Pre‑empting and Resolving Technology, Media and Telecoms Disputes’, found that the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) was used by a clear majority (64% had instructed it on TMT disputes in the preceding five years). It was followed by the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) at 38%—especially for IP matters—and the London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) at 29%.

As to preferences reported in the 2021 International Arbitration Survey by Queen Mary University of London and White & Case, ‘Adapting Arbitration to a Changing World’, users most favoured:

ICC (57%)
Singapore International Arbitration Centre (SIAC) (49%)
Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (HKIAC) (44%)
LCIA (39%)

Judicial, Arbitration and Mediation Services (JAMS), based in the US and with an office in London, is a well‑recognised arbitral institution, with panels of arbitrators and mediators who are accustomed to administering disputes in the TMT sector...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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