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Key definition
Option definition

What does Option mean? An option is a contractual right (but not an obligation) to buy (a call) or sell (a put) specified property, shares or other assets at an agreed or formula-based price (the exercise price), exercisable on a fixed date or within a defined exercise period. The grantor must keep the offer open; the holder may elect to exercise. The term is descriptive and used across commercial contracts, real estate (options to purchase, overage), corporate/share options and financial derivatives. Its content is shaped mainly by contract and property case law, with statutory formalities where land is involved. Key features include: consideration or a premium...

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Informal corporate restructuring: entry criteria, options, benefits and drawbacks versus CVAs, schemes of arrangement, Part 26A plans, pre-pack administrations and formal insolvency

Practice notes
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Entry conditions

For informal restructuring to be an Option (rather than using a formal tool such as a Part 26A restructuring plan), you need:

  • a viable core business, even if it is currently burdened with too much Debt
  • early recognition of distress, for example a financial forecast indicating a likely covenant breach
  • liquidity whilst restructuring is assessed—companies will usually fully draw any existing facilities as soon as they can
  • support from key stakeholders—typically the secured lenders together with existing shareholders

The cause of the present difficulties is relevant too. Informal restructuring may work where, for example:

  • an asset or part of the business (eg a legacy factory unit) is loss-making and consuming resources
  • rapid, acquisition-led growth means newly acquired businesses have not been properly integrated
  • there is the loss of a major customer
  • there is the loss of a major supplier
  • pensions liabilities are high
  • base costs have risen (eg many airlines were hit by increased fuel costs)

Informal restructuring may not be suitable when:

  • the business model is outdated...
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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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