Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

Article 101 definition

What does Article 101 mean? In practice, Article 101 is the EU competition law rule that bans anti‑competitive agreements and concerted practices—such as cartels, price‑fixing, market‑sharing, bid‑rigging and resale price maintenance—where they prevent, restrict or distort competition and affect trade between EU member States. It covers agreements between undertakings, decisions of associations of undertakings and informal coordination; the test is whether the conduct has an anti‑competitive object or effect. The rule is set out in Article 101 TFEU and developed by Court of Justice case law. Prohibited agreements are void and can attract fines and damages claims. Exemptions may apply under Article 101(3) where...

Canned vegetables cartel (AT.40127): European Commission Article 101 TFEU decisions—2019 settlements and 2021 Conserve Italia infringement; leniency; EEA retail/food service markets; appeal pending (T‑59/22)

Published by a LexisNexis Competition expert

Practice notes

CASE HUB NOTE—appeal lodged before the General Court in Case T- 59/22

ARCHIVED—this archived case hub records the position as at the decision dated 19 November 2021 and is no longer updated. See further, timeline and commentary.

Case facts

Outline

European Commission investigation under Article 101 TFEU into a cartel concerning the supply of certain canned vegetables to retailers and/or food service operators in the EEA (AT.40127).

Latest development

On 19 November 2021, the Commission adopted a second infringement decision, imposing fines totalling €20m on Conserve Italia (the Commission’s 2021 decision). Conserve Italia received a 50% reduction in its penalty for co-operation with the Commission’s investigation under the 2006 Leniency Notice.

Parties

Bonduelle, a France‑based producer of processed vegetables
Coroos, a Netherlands‑based company focussed on the Preservation of fruits, vegetables and pulses
Groupe CECAB, one of France’s leading agricultural co‑operatives and a major participant in the European agricultural market
Conserve Italia Soc. coop.

...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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