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United Kingdom
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Divisional Court definition

What does Divisional Court mean? A Divisional Court is a panel of at least two High Court judges, most commonly in the King’s Bench Division, convened to determine specified appeals and supervisory matters that merit a multi‑judge court. In England and Wales the term is defined by statute (Senior Courts act 1981, section 66). Although any division may sit as a divisional court, in practice it is chiefly the King’s Bench Division (often administered through the Administrative Court). Typical business includes appeals by way of case stated from magistrates’ courts and, in limited circumstances, the Crown Court; certain criminal or public law judicial review claims;...

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Careless or Inconsiderate Driving (Great Britain, RTA 1988): Elements, Roads and Public Places, Examples, Defences, Alternative Verdicts, Sentencing and Fixed Penalties, and Causing Serious Injury

Practice notes
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Careless or inconsiderate driving

If someone drives a car carelessly on a road or in a public place, or acts without regard for other users of that road or place, they may commit the offence of careless or inconsiderate driving under section 3 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 (RTA 1988). Under RTA 1988, s 3, the offence is triable summarily only.

Elements of the offence of careless driving

To be convicted, it must be shown that a person:

  • drives
  • a mechanically propelled vehicle
  • on a road or other public place
  • without due care and attention, or without reasonable consideration, for other persons using the road or public place

Drive

Although the RTA 1988 does not define driving, the courts have ruled that driving is a physical act that only an individual can perform. The Divisional Court has determined that the expression does not extend to a Limited company (Richmond London borough Council v Pinn and Wheeler [1989] RTR 354 (not reported by LexisNexis®))...

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Alex McHugh
Alex McHugh

Alex McHugh joined Pump Court Chambers following successful completion of his pupillage. His key areas of practice are criminal defence, family, and landlord & tenant disputes. Prior to joining Chambers, Alex worked as a paralegal for a number of years at a Legal 500 firm in London. Two of those years were spent in crime under the stewardship of extremely experienced senior partners. Alex helped manage cases from beginning to end and represented all manner of clients in respect of a full range of alleged offences. As counsel, Alex defends his clients throughout every stage of proceedings. Alex accepts private and, where applicable, publicly funded briefs on road traffic offences, and has experience in representing clients in relation to speeding, drinking driving, “totting up”, and causing injury by dangerous driving offences.  Alex predominantly works across the Western Circuit, London, and the South East.  ...

Web page updated on 28/05/2026

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