Powered by Lexis+®
Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Related legal acts
Key definition
Annulment definition

What does Annulment mean? Annulment is the family court process for obtaining a nullity order confirming that a marriage is either void (never legally valid) or voidable (valid unless and until annulled). It is used instead of divorce where a party challenges the marriage’s validity. In England and Wales, annulment (nullity of marriage) is governed by the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 and case law; in Northern Ireland by the Matrimonial Causes (Northern Ireland) Order 1978; in Scotland principally by the Marriage (Scotland) Act 1977 and case law; and in Ireland by the Family Law (Nullity of Marriage) Act 1995 and case law. Scots law provides...

Read More Right Arrow

CJEU clarifies ‘serious difficulties’ test; sets aside General Court judgment in Commission v Tempus; reinstates approval of Great Britain capacity market State aid

Practice notes
imgtext

CASE HUB ARCHIVED

This archived case hub reflects the position at the date of the judgment of 2 September 2021; it is no longer maintained. See further, timeline.

Case facts

Outline

Case C‑57/19 Commission v Tempus Energy and Tempus Energy Technology-an appeal against the General Court’s ruling in Case T‑793/14, which had upheld an action to annul the Commission’s decision (SA.35980) finding that a UK capacity market aid scheme was compatible with EU state aid rules.

Latest development

On 2 September 2021, the Court of Justice delivered its judgment, setting aside the General Court’s decision and dismissing Tempus’s original appeal.

Parties

  • Appellant: European Commission (the Commission)
  • Defendant: Tempus Energy Ltd, Tempus Energy Technology Ltd (hereafter, Tempus Energy)

Market(s)

The electricity capacity market.

Background

On 23 June 2014, the UK notified the Commission seeking State aid clearance for a 10‑year period to support capacity providers in the electricity market in Great Britain (the measure at issue). The measure aimed to ensure sufficient electricity supply to meet consumption at peak times of system stress. The legal basis for the measure was...

To view the latest version of this document and thousands of others like it, sign-in with LexisNexis or register for a free trial.
Web page updated on 27/05/2026

Popular documents

When evaluating a general damages claim, the practitioner ought initially to refer to the Judicial College Guidelines (JCG)...

Read More Right Arrow

This Practice Note This Practice Note reviews mechanisms used in settling litigation. A Tomlin order consists of a consent order paired with a schedule. It operates to stay proceedings on terms that have been agreed. The provisions contained in the schedule may remain confidential. This Practice Note describes the scope of confidentiality attaching to the schedule and sets out how it differs from a standard consent order. Sample wording for a Tomlin order is included, alongside links to precedents, as well as guidance on court approval. It also addresses varying, setting aside and enforcing a Tomlin order, including the considerations the court will take into account when handling applications for each. Further guidance is provided on interpreting and applying the relevant provisions of the CPR; however, some courts and divisions impose very specific requirements for both drafting and approval, and for approaching the schedule and confidentiality issues. Accordingly, you must consider the particular rules and court guide provisions in the forum where your claim is proceeding when drawing up the Tomlin order...

Read More Right Arrow

Date [ date ] Parties [ name of Landlord ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Landlord) [ name of Tenant ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Tenant) [ [ name of Guarantor ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Guarantor) ] [ [ name of Mortgagee ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Mortgagee) ] Definitions Within this Deed, the terms below shall be interpreted as follows: [ Annual Rent • the annual sum reserved under the Lease; ] [ Insurance Rent • the Tenant’s share of the Landlord’s costs of insuring the Property (as set out in the Lease); ] Lease • the lease of the Property dated [ date ], entered into between (1) [ the Landlord OR [ name ...

Read More Right Arrow

I, [ name ], of [ address ], solemnly and sincerely state that: [ Matters to be verified, set out in numbered paragraphs ] I make this solemn statement in good conscience, believing it to be true, and pursuant to the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act 1835. DECLARED at [ details ] this [ day ] day of [ month and year ] Before me ................................................................................ [ signature of the person before whom the declaration is made ] A [ commissioner for oaths OR [ solicitor OR [ insert other qualification ] ] authorised to administer oaths ]...

Read More Right Arrow