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United Kingdom
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Key definition
Cohabitation definition

What does Cohabitation mean? Cohabitation describes two adults living together as a couple outside marriage or civil partnership. The term is used across family, housing, succession and adoption law to determine eligibility for rights, remedies and obligations. There is no single definition; legislation and case law define or describe cohabitation by context and jurisdiction. In England and Wales, “cohabitants” is defined in Family Law Act 1996 s62(1)(a) as two persons not married to or civil partners of each other but living together as if married or as if civil partners. Succession claims under the Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependants) Act 1975...

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Defining Cohabitation in England and Wales: Kimber factors, key case law, and human rights implications

Published by a LexisNexis Family expert
Practice notes
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Case law recognises multiple definitions of Cohabitation. In relation to remedies open to Cohabitants, the initial step is to demonstrate that the relationship is adequate to justify a particular Remedy. The issue of whether cohabitation occurred may likewise arise on the breakdown of a marriage or Civil partnership, eg when evaluating the relevance of pre-marital or pre-civil partnership cohabitation within financial proceedings as appropriate...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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