Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

Commission definition

What does Commission mean? In legal practice, a commission is a payment, usually percentage‑based, made to an agent, broker or introducer for securing business or facilitating a transaction. Under UK bribery law, the Bribery Act 2010 (England & Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland) does not define commission, but criminalises offering, promising, giving, requesting or receiving a financial or other advantage to induce or reward improper performance. A commission may constitute such an advantage depending on intent, knowledge and context; not every commission is a bribe. Transparent, proportionate, contractual commissions for genuine services are generally lawful, whereas concealed or disproportionate payments, particularly to public...

EU State aid: General Court annuls Commission approval of Denmark’s FIH restructuring for miscalculated capital relief, following CJEU remittal (T‑386/14 RENV; SA.34445)

Published by a LexisNexis Competition expert

Practice notes

CASE HUB ARCHIVED —this archived case hub reflects the position at the date of the judgment of 19 September 2019; it is no longer maintained. See further, timeline and commentary.

Case facts

Outline

Case T- 386/14 RENV FIH Holding and FIH Erhvervsbank v commission—proceedings seeking annulment of the European Commission’s approval of restructuring aid granted by Denmark in 2012 to the FIH banking group, linked to a restructuring plan (Case SA.34445). The matter was returned to the General Court after the Court of Justice’s ruling in Case C- 579/16.

Latest developments

On 19 September 2019, the General Court delivered its judgment, upheld the action and set aside the Commission’s decision. It concluded that the Commission committed errors when computing the amount of aid Denmark conferred on FIH.

Parties

Applicants:

FIH Holding A/S is the ultimate parent of FIH Erhvervsbank A/S and its subsidiaries (together, FIH). FIH is a Danish financial services group headquartered in Copenhagen, operating in banking, financial advisory for medium and large enterprises, and corporate finance...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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