Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

Annulment definition

What does Annulment mean? Annulment is the family court process for obtaining a nullity order confirming that a marriage is either void (never legally valid) or voidable (valid unless and until annulled). It is used instead of divorce where a party challenges the marriage’s validity. In England and Wales, annulment (nullity of marriage) is governed by the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 and case law; in Northern Ireland by the Matrimonial Causes (Northern Ireland) Order 1978; in Scotland principally by the Marriage (Scotland) Act 1977 and case law; and in Ireland by the Family Law (Nullity of Marriage) Act 1995 and case law. Scots law provides...

EU General Court upholds Commission's rejection of Vivendi's Article 102 complaint against France Télécom; confirms EU interest priority and reliance on national regulator in local loop pricing

Published by a LexisNexis Competition expert

Practice notes

CASE HUB ARCHIVED – this archived case hub reflects the position as at the judgment of 16 October 2013; it is no longer maintained. See further: timeline, commentary and related/relevant cases

Case facts Outline

Appeal before the General Court seeking the Annulment of the Commission decision of 2 July 2010 which rejected a complaint by Vivendi alleging an Infringement of Article 102 TFEU by France Télécom on the French Broadband and telephone subscription markets. The allegations concerned a pattern of structural discrimination in the pricing of wholesale offers (favoured towards France Télécom’s retail arm) and the maintenance of an excessively high tariff for recurrent access to the local loop. The Commission dismissed the complaint on the basis that there was insufficient EU interest to pursue an investigation into the alleged abuses. On 16 October 2013, the General Court dismissed in full Vivendi’s action for annulment. The case turns on the Commission’s procedure and the scope of its discretion in handling competition complaints—particularly where national authorities and sector regulators have already monitored and examined the issues at stake...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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