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Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
Key definition
Packaging definition

What does Packaging mean? Packaging (radioactive materials) describes the conditioning and enclosure of spent nuclear fuel and radioactive waste so that it meets regulatory requirements for handling, transport, interim storage and final disposal. In transport law, packaging is defined (IAEA SSR‑6/ADR, implemented in the UK and Ireland) as the components that, with contents, form a “package”. In waste management regulation and guidance (ONR, the Environment Agency/NRW/SEPA/NIEA, and Ireland’s EPA), the term is used descriptively alongside “conditioning”. Fuel packaging: processing spent fuel into approved containers (for example stainless‑steel or multi‑barrier casks/canisters) for safe interim storage or disposal. Waste packaging: converting waste into a stable, compliant...

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General Court of the EU upholds €4.8m fine on Coveris Rigid France; asset purchaser not liable for French retail food packaging trays cartel (Case T‑531/15)

Practice notes
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CASE HUB ARCHIVED —this archived case hub reflects the position at the date of the judgment of 6 December 2018; it is no longer maintained. See further: timeline and commentary.

Case facts

Outline

Appeal before the General Court against the European Commission’s decision finding an infringement and imposing penalties on, amongst others, Coveris Rigid France (Coveris), for taking part in a cartel concerning retail food packaging trays in France.

Outcome

On 6 December 2018, the General Court ruled and rejected Coveris’ argument that liability for a €4.8m penalty should pass to the purchaser of assets sold by its parent group from the business implicated in the cartel; the Court held Coveris remained responsible.

Parties

  • Applicant: Coveris Rigid France
  • Defendant: European Commission

Coveris manufactures flexible packaging and supplies varied packaging solutions.

Background

The Commission opened its inquiry in June 2008 with dawn raids, following an immunity application by Linpac, which disclosed the cartel’s existence. In September 2012, the Commission sent its statement of objections. In June 2013, the Commission convened an oral hearing...

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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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