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United Kingdom

Jurisdiction appeals under CPR 11: permission, timing, second acknowledgements of service, stays and costs (England and Wales)

Practice notes
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This Practice Note addresses considerations when appealing a decision on a jurisdictional challenge. It explores preliminary factors when contemplating an appeal, the timing for issuing an appeal application, and potential cost consequences. It also covers staying proceedings pending a jurisdictional appeal and serving a second acknowledgement of service while an appeal is on foot (CPR 11(8)). For guidance on other aspects of contesting the court’s jurisdiction, see Practice Notes:

  • Challenging court jurisdiction—general principles
  • Challenging court jurisdiction—application under CPR 11 (general considerations)
  • Challenging court jurisdiction—application under CPR 11 (timing and extensions of time)
  • Challenging court jurisdiction—has a party submitted to a jurisdiction?

A challenge to the court’s jurisdiction is brought by application under CPR 11. If that application fails and the court refuses to make the declaration sought, an appeal may follow. Typically, the appeal proceeds by seeking permission to appeal. For general guidance, see Practice Note: Permission to appeal—the application.

Initial considerations when contemplating an appeal

Whether an appeal is suitable will turn on the particular facts of the case. A range of points should be assessed, including: Whether to bring an appeal. When deciding if an appeal should be pursued, it is worth bearing...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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