What does Priority mean? Priority describes the order in which competing proprietary rights and security interests take effect against an asset and the sequence in which secured creditors are paid on enforcement or insolvency. It is a cross‑context concept informed by statute and case law (for example, land registration legislation, companies legislation on registration of charges, and equitable rules on notice). In practice, priority is usually set by time and method of perfection: creation and registration of mortgages/standard securities over land (e.g. under the Land Registration Act 2002 in England and Wales and the 2012 Scottish legislation), registration of company charges (at Companies House under...
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A charging order affecting land needs safeguarding by registration at each step in obtaining it, to preserve its precedence over rival interests and, crucially, to avoid it being ineffective against a purchaser for value. That said, the appropriate method of protection—and, on one occasion, whether any protection is possible—depends on the nature of the charged land interest. For registration, the critical divide is between an order attaching to the legal estate and one securing a beneficial interest under a trust of land. The importance of this difference is addressed under Protecting the charging order below...
Under the Land Registration Act 2002 (LRA 2002), a pending land action takes its meaning from section 17 of the Land Charges Act 1972 (LCA 1972), namely ‘any action or proceeding pending in court relating to land or any interest in or charge on land’...
When evaluating a general damages claim, the practitioner ought initially to refer to the Judicial College Guidelines (JCG)...
This Practice Note This Practice Note reviews mechanisms used in settling litigation. A Tomlin order consists of a consent order paired with a schedule. It operates to stay proceedings on terms that have been agreed. The provisions contained in the schedule may remain confidential. This Practice Note describes the scope of confidentiality attaching to the schedule and sets out how it differs from a standard consent order. Sample wording for a Tomlin order is included, alongside links to precedents, as well as guidance on court approval. It also addresses varying, setting aside and enforcing a Tomlin order, including the considerations the court will take into account when handling applications for each. Further guidance is provided on interpreting and applying the relevant provisions of the CPR; however, some courts and divisions impose very specific requirements for both drafting and approval, and for approaching the schedule and confidentiality issues. Accordingly, you must consider the particular rules and court guide provisions in the forum where your claim is proceeding when drawing up the Tomlin order...
Date [ date ] Parties [ name of Landlord ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Landlord) [ name of Tenant ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Tenant) [ [ name of Guarantor ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Guarantor) ] [ [ name of Mortgagee ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Mortgagee) ] Definitions Within this Deed, the terms below shall be interpreted as follows: [ Annual Rent • the annual sum reserved under the Lease; ] [ Insurance Rent • the Tenant’s share of the Landlord’s costs of insuring the Property (as set out in the Lease); ] Lease • the lease of the Property dated [ date ], entered into between (1) [ the Landlord OR [ name ...
I, [ name ], of [ address ], solemnly and sincerely state that: [ Matters to be verified, set out in numbered paragraphs ] I make this solemn statement in good conscience, believing it to be true, and pursuant to the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act 1835. DECLARED at [ details ] this [ day ] day of [ month and year ] Before me ................................................................................ [ signature of the person before whom the declaration is made ] A [ commissioner for oaths OR [ solicitor OR [ insert other qualification ] ] authorised to administer oaths ]...