What does Recommendations mean? In legal practice, a Recommendation is an EU soft-law instrument used to signal the EU institutions’ preferred approach and to encourage Member States or other addressees to act, without creating enforceable rights or obligations. Provided for by Article 288 TFEU, Recommendations are non-binding, have no direct effect and do not impose legal duties on those to whom they are addressed. They are commonly used to guide policy implementation, align regulatory practice and indicate how existing EU law might be applied. Although lacking legal force, the Court of Justice of the European Union has held that courts should take Recommendations into consideration...
Read More
Advances in worldwide communications and mass media have produced concerted campaigns, for example through the Disaster Emergencies Committee (DEC), to collect funds for people affected by natural and man-made catastrophes. The monies gathered are, for the most part, channelled via established charities that possess the infrastructure, contacts and expertise needed to deploy them well. The charities’ own aims, typically focused on relieving (and preventing) poverty and illness, are ordinarily sufficiently wide to include supplying the basic essentials for survival—such as rescue, food, medical care and shelter—that victims may need. A further development has emerged among international animal welfare organisations, able to draw on their existing resources for this purpose, to solicit donations to save and care for pets and wildlife caught up in a disaster whose needs might otherwise receive lower priority. Calamities can also strike closer to home, and an appeal for contributions to assist those affected by a natural disaster in the UK, or by the consequences of human error or grave criminal acts such as riots or bombing, can attract a generous public response from supporters, and to such calls for help across the country, when needs are plainly urgent and widespread...
When evaluating a general damages claim, the practitioner ought initially to refer to the Judicial College Guidelines (JCG)...
This Practice Note This Practice Note reviews mechanisms used in settling litigation. A Tomlin order consists of a consent order paired with a schedule. It operates to stay proceedings on terms that have been agreed. The provisions contained in the schedule may remain confidential. This Practice Note describes the scope of confidentiality attaching to the schedule and sets out how it differs from a standard consent order. Sample wording for a Tomlin order is included, alongside links to precedents, as well as guidance on court approval. It also addresses varying, setting aside and enforcing a Tomlin order, including the considerations the court will take into account when handling applications for each. Further guidance is provided on interpreting and applying the relevant provisions of the CPR; however, some courts and divisions impose very specific requirements for both drafting and approval, and for approaching the schedule and confidentiality issues. Accordingly, you must consider the particular rules and court guide provisions in the forum where your claim is proceeding when drawing up the Tomlin order...
Date [ date ] Parties [ name of Landlord ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Landlord) [ name of Tenant ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Tenant) [ [ name of Guarantor ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Guarantor) ] [ [ name of Mortgagee ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Mortgagee) ] Definitions Within this Deed, the terms below shall be interpreted as follows: [ Annual Rent • the annual sum reserved under the Lease; ] [ Insurance Rent • the Tenant’s share of the Landlord’s costs of insuring the Property (as set out in the Lease); ] Lease • the lease of the Property dated [ date ], entered into between (1) [ the Landlord OR [ name ...
I, [ name ], of [ address ], solemnly and sincerely state that: [ Matters to be verified, set out in numbered paragraphs ] I make this solemn statement in good conscience, believing it to be true, and pursuant to the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act 1835. DECLARED at [ details ] this [ day ] day of [ month and year ] Before me ................................................................................ [ signature of the person before whom the declaration is made ] A [ commissioner for oaths OR [ solicitor OR [ insert other qualification ] ] authorised to administer oaths ]...