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Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom
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Key definition
Appendix FM definition

What does Appendix FM mean? Appendix FM is the part of the UK immigration rules used in practice for family-route applications: entry clearance, further leave and settlement based on family life. Introduced on 9 July 2012 (and regularly amended), it sets eligibility and suitability criteria for applications as a partner (spouse, civil or unmarried partner, fiance(e)/proposed civil partner), parent, child, bereaved partner, victim of domestic abuse and adult dependent relative. Core features include the financial requirement (minimum income or savings), adequate accommodation, English language, and specified evidence cross-referenced in Appendix FM-SE. It provides five-year and ten-year routes to settlement and contains exceptions and...

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UK children’s settlement under Part 8, Appendix FM and Appendix Settlement Family Life: entry clearance and indefinite leave to remain procedures, forms, evidence, fees and appeals

Practice notes
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A child might also qualify to apply for indefinite Leave to enter or remain in the UK under Part 8 or Appendix FM where:

  • both parents hold settled status in the UK, or one parent holds settled status and the other is applying for Indefinite leave to remain at the same time as the child
  • one parent holds settled status and the other is deceased
  • one parent holds settled status and has had sole responsibility for the child's upbringing
  • the child is seeking indefinite leave to remain, one parent has settled status and the child normally lives with that parent and not their other parent
  • one parent or relative has settled status, there are serious and compelling family or other considerations which make excluding the child undesirable, and suitable arrangements have been made for the child's care

If one of the child's parents has been granted, or is applying for, limited leave as the spouse, civil partner or unmarried partner of a settled person, then the child will need to secure limited leave in line with the non-settled parent. This remains the case even if their other parent has settled status. Once the non-settled parent...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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