Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

United Kingdom anti-dumping: absorption and circumvention reviews—legal basis, applications, procedure, evidence and outcomes before the Trade Remedies Authority

Published by a LexisNexis International Trade expert

Practice notes

This Practice Note offers practical, hands-on and accessible guidance on absorption and circumvention reviews carried out in anti-dumping inquiries and investigations. It sets out the legal foundations underpinning these reviews, explains how applications are made and how reviews are initiated, and outlines their conduct together with the range of possible outcomes that may follow.

Introduction

Once anti-dumping duties are in place, some exporters may attempt to sidestep them in practice, in real terms. One scenario is the imposition of an ad valorem anti-dumping duty, as an illustration. For direction on ad valorem duties, see Practice Note: An introduction to Trade in Goods. Typically, an ad valorem anti-dumping duty is stated as a percentage, commonly of the Free on Board (FOB) price at export. Exporters can then blunt the duty’s effect by cutting their FOB prices further. This shows that an exporter can absorb the impact of a duty in this way. Investigating bodies permit parties to request a review to assess whether exporters are absorbing the anti-dumping duty. The UK’s Trade Remedies Authority (TRA) terms this an absorption review. Exporters might not only reduce prices to avoid the effect of anti-dumping duties, but also undertake other actions to try and...

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Web page updated on 26/05/2026

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