Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

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Key definition

Claim definition

What does Claim mean? In practice, a claim is a party’s demand for a remedy from a court or tribunal against another, initiated by issuing the originating process. It seeks relief such as damages, an injunction, specific performance, restitution or a declaration, and rests on an identifiable cause of action (or equivalent legal basis). The term is descriptive (not generally defined by statute) and shaped by civil procedure rules. In England and Wales, a claimant brings a claim under the CPR by claim form (Part 7 or Part 8) against a defendant. It includes counterclaims and additional claims (contribution, indemnity or set‑off). In...

Adverse possession of registered land under the Land Registration Act 2002: procedure, notices, Schedule 6 paragraph 5 conditions and second applications (England and Wales)

Published by a LexisNexis Property Disputes expert

Practice notes

This is one of four PrACTice Notes on Adverse possession. The others are:

Establishing adverse possession of land
Claiming title by adverse possession under the Limitation Act 1980 or the Land Registration Act 1925
Adverse possession and leases

Introduction

The Land Registration Act 2002 (LRA 2002) took effect on 13 October 2003. It repeals the Land Registration Act 1925 (LRA 1925) in its entirety, albeit with transitional provisions. Those transitional measures retain the previous approach to acquiring title by adverse possession where the case concerns:

unregistered land, and
registered land where the entitlement to registration arose before 13 October 2003

For details of the earlier regime, see Practice Note: Claiming title by adverse possession under the Limitation Act 1980 or the Land Registration Act 1925.

Overview of the new regime under LRA 2002

LRA 2002 introduces a fundamentally different system for establishing title by adverse possession for registered land where any part of the required period of Possession occurs on or after 13 October 2003. An explanation of the “required period of possession” can be found in Practice Note: Establishing adverse possession of land...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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