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Community infrastructure levy definition

What does Community infrastructure levy mean? A statutory developer contribution used in practice to fund local infrastructure from new development. Under the Planning Act 2008 and the Community Infrastructure Levy Regulations 2010 (as amended), charging authorities in England and Wales may (but are not obliged to) adopt a charging schedule with per square metre (sqm) rates. Liability is calculated by reference to the rate in force when planning permission first permits development and is generally payable on commencement. The chargeable amount is based on the net additional gross internal area and is index‑linked. Receipts must be spent on infrastructure; a neighbourhood proportion is...

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Community Infrastructure Levy appeals and reviews: processes, grounds and deadlines before the VOA and Planning Inspectorate (England and Wales)

Practice notes
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Introduction

The Community infrastructure levy (CIL) is a financial charge applied to development. Its statutory footing sits in Part 11 of the Planning Act 2008 (PA 2008), which authorises the Secretary of State to create regulations for imposing CIL. Those provisions were brought into effect through the Community Infrastructure Levy Regulations 2010 (the CIL Regulations, SI 2010/948). CIL operates across England and Wales.

Levying is undertaken by ‘charging authorities’ on specified development within their jurisdiction, with sums collected by designated ‘collecting authorities’. For detailed guidance on who the charging and collecting authorities are, when liability arises, and the timing and payer of CIL, see Practice Note: Community Infrastructure Levy (CIL)—who administers CIL, when does CIL arise, and when and by whom must CIL be paid.

In defined situations, certain parties may seek a review or bring an appeal against particular decisions made by a collecting Authority concerning CIL. Disputes about calculation of the chargeable amount, division of liability, and awards of specified reliefs and exemptions are determined by valuers at the Valuation Office Agency (VOA), whereas appeals concerning surcharges, deemed commencement dates and...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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