Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

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Key definition

Dispute resolution definition

What does Dispute resolution mean? Dispute resolution describes the processes used by lawyers and clients to resolve legal disagreements—by agreement, determination or adjudication—inside or outside court. It is a descriptive, cross‑practice term rather than a single statutory definition; particular mechanisms are set by procedure and sector legislation. In pensions practice, disputes between members, employers and trustees are commonly handled through internal dispute resolution procedures (IDRP/IDR), ombudsman schemes, alternative dispute resolution (mediation or arbitration), and litigation. In the UK, The Pensions Ombudsman (TPO) offers an Early Resolution Service and formal determinations; TPAS’s dispute‑handling functions have transferred to TPO, with general guidance now provided by...

County Court and High Court appeals (England and Wales): conducting the appeal, applications, bundles and skeleton arguments under CPR 52 and PD 52B

Published by a LexisNexis Dispute Resolution expert

Practice notes

This Practice Note provides direction on running an appeal in the County Court and the High Court under CPR 52. It offers guidance on the provisions in CPR PD 52B. It examines the court’s Case management powers, including the possibility of determining an appeal when the respondent does not attend. It also addresses how applications during an appeal may be resolved—covering any ability to seek a hearing, or to have an order varied or Set aside—together with requirements for skeleton arguments, the appellant’s papers, the respondent’s supplementary appeal bundle, and the dismissal of applications or appeals by consent.

Scope of this Practice Note

This Practice Note explains the provisions in CPR PD 52B, which governs appeals in the County Court and High Court, and operates alongside CPR 52 and the other Practice Directions under Part 52. General rules on appeals appear in CPR PD 52A. Accordingly, this Practice Note should be read with other Practice Notes that give broad guidance on appeals pursued under CPR 52 and its associated Practice Directions in the subtopic: Civil appeals: general and preliminary considerations—overview. In addition to any relevant CPR provisions, practitioners should also comply with any provisions in any court...

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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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