What does Confiscation order mean? An order made in criminal proceedings requiring a convicted defendant to pay the state a sum representing the proceeds (benefit) of their criminal conduct, up to the value of assets available to them. It does not usually seize specific items; instead it creates a recoverable monetary judgment. In England and Wales and Northern Ireland, confiscation orders are governed by the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (POCA) (Parts 2 and 4). In Scotland, equivalent orders are made under POCA Part 3. In Ireland, post‑conviction confiscation is provided for by the Criminal Justice Act 1994 (as amended). Across these jurisdictions the court assesses...
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This PrACTice Note outlines who is entitled to seek a variation of a Confiscation order, together with the relevant timing and procedure for making such an application. It addresses reconsideration via the slip rule and the broadened authority in the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (POCA 2002) permitting the available amount to be revisited without time limit after conviction. It further identifies the statutory foundations for Appealing a confiscation order under both the Criminal Appeal Act 1968 (CAA 1968) and POCA 2002. Lastly, it weighs up whether a variation application or an appeal is the more suitable procedural avenue to contest a confiscation order.
A Defendant, the prosecutor, or an appointed receiver may ask the Crown Court to lower the sum specified by a confiscation order where the funds available to satisfy it are insufficient. The court is then required to recalculate the available amount as at that date. If satisfied that the available amount is inadequate, the court may replace the figure with a lesser sum that the court considers just...
When evaluating a general damages claim, the practitioner ought initially to refer to the Judicial College Guidelines (JCG)...
This Practice Note This Practice Note reviews mechanisms used in settling litigation. A Tomlin order consists of a consent order paired with a schedule. It operates to stay proceedings on terms that have been agreed. The provisions contained in the schedule may remain confidential. This Practice Note describes the scope of confidentiality attaching to the schedule and sets out how it differs from a standard consent order. Sample wording for a Tomlin order is included, alongside links to precedents, as well as guidance on court approval. It also addresses varying, setting aside and enforcing a Tomlin order, including the considerations the court will take into account when handling applications for each. Further guidance is provided on interpreting and applying the relevant provisions of the CPR; however, some courts and divisions impose very specific requirements for both drafting and approval, and for approaching the schedule and confidentiality issues. Accordingly, you must consider the particular rules and court guide provisions in the forum where your claim is proceeding when drawing up the Tomlin order...
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