Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Corporate manslaughter definition

What does Corporate manslaughter mean? Corporate manslaughter describes holding an organisation criminally liable where systemic management failures cause a death and amount to a gross breach of a duty of care. In England and Wales and Northern Ireland, the offence is defined by the Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007. An organisation is guilty if the way its activities are managed or organised causes a death and amounts to a gross breach of a relevant duty of care, with the failure substantially attributable to senior management. Liability attaches to the organisation (not individuals). Sanctions include an unlimited fine, remedial orders and publicity orders....

Corporate manslaughter under the Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007: elements, relevant duty of care (scope and exemptions), senior management and causation (United Kingdom)

Published by a LexisNexis Corporate Crime expert

Practice notes

The Corporate manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007 (CMCHA 2007)

CMCHA 2007 applies throughout the United Kingdom and establishes the offence of corporate manslaughter (referred to in Scotland as corporate homicide). This Practice Note addresses corporate manslaughter rather than corporate homicide, because certain provisions of CMCHA 2007 draw slight distinctions between the two offences. For a primer on the offence, see Practice Note: Corporate manslaughter—an introductory guide.

Where the interests of justice so require, a prosecution may advance a charge of corporate manslaughter arising from a particular set of facts alongside, based on some or all of the same facts, an offence under any health and safety legislation. Equally, an organisation already convicted of corporate manslaughter in relation to specified circumstances may, if justice demands, face an additional charge under relevant health and safety legislation grounded on some or all of those circumstances.

For further detail on enforcement and prosecution under CMCHA 2007, see Practice Notes: Corporate manslaughter—enforcement and prosecution and Sentencing for corporate manslaughter. For a summary of key corporate...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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