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Part 36 definition

What does Part 36 mean? In practice, “Part 36” refers to the formal settlement-offer regime for civil litigation in England and Wales. Set out in cpr Part 36 (a self-contained procedural code interpreted by case law), it governs Part 36 offers—compliant written offers to settle that can be made by claimants or defendants at any time, including pre-action and on appeal. Key features include strict form and service requirements; a “relevant period” (typically 21 days); and acceptance resulting in judgment or a stay on agreed terms. The timing of acceptance, or whether the offer is beaten at trial, triggers prescribed costs and interest...

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CPR Part 36: the route to the April 2015 rewrite—problems, case law and key changes (England and Wales)

Practice notes
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ARCHIVED : This Practice Note has been archived and is not maintained.

This Practice Note maps the path to the April 2015 reform of Part 36. It is drawn from material created by LexisNexis® for January 2015 seminars on the new Part 36, delivered jointly alongside Ed Pepperall QC (chair of the CPRC sub-committee on Part 36) of St Philip’s Chambers. Note: links to CPR 36 in this Practice Note point to the version in force on 6 April 2015. Where we refer to the pre‑6 April 2015 provisions, we describe them as ‘Old Rule 36’. For access to the pre‑6 April rules and practice directions, please click below for further details:

Why so many changes to Part 36?

Since its arrival within the Civil Procedure Rules in 1998, CPR 36 has seen a series of revisions in April 2007, April 2013 and, once more, April 2015. These dates mark successive rounds of reform. The current version is largely a clean‑up and codifying rewrite rather than a major overhaul, yet what brought us to this fresh CPR 36 now operative from 6 April 2015? The answer is straightforward to discern and not at all difficult to locate. Since its very...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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