What does Criminal Practice Directions mean? Practical directions issued by the Lord Chief Justice that tell practitioners and judges how criminal cases should be managed and conducted in the courts of England and Wales. They sit alongside, and supplement, the criminal procedure rules, providing detailed guidance on case management, listing, disclosure, service of documents, use of live links, treatment of vulnerable and intimidated witnesses, expert evidence and courtroom practice. They are routinely applied in the magistrates’ courts, the Crown Court and the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division). Issued under section 74 of the Courts Act 2003 and Schedule 2 to the Constitutional Reform Act 2005,...
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The Lord Chief Justice is empowered by the Courts Act 2003 and the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 to issue directions concerning the practice and procedure of the criminal courts. Those directions complement, and must be read alongside, the Criminal Procedure Rules 2025, SI 2025/909 (CrimPR 2025). For guidance on CrimPR, see Practice Note: The Criminal Procedure Rules...
Collectively, CrimPR and those directions—referred to as the CPD—set the framework for practice and procedure across all criminal courts, including magistrates’ courts, Crown Courts, the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division), and Extradition appeal matters before the High Court. It follows that all criminal practitioners should be fully acquainted with the requirements found in both the CrimPR and the CPD...
Those directions (CPD), together with the Practice Direction (Costs in Criminal Proceedings), are amended when necessary, typically to reflect changes made to the CrimPR...
When evaluating a general damages claim, the practitioner ought initially to refer to the Judicial College Guidelines (JCG)...
This Practice Note This Practice Note reviews mechanisms used in settling litigation. A Tomlin order consists of a consent order paired with a schedule. It operates to stay proceedings on terms that have been agreed. The provisions contained in the schedule may remain confidential. This Practice Note describes the scope of confidentiality attaching to the schedule and sets out how it differs from a standard consent order. Sample wording for a Tomlin order is included, alongside links to precedents, as well as guidance on court approval. It also addresses varying, setting aside and enforcing a Tomlin order, including the considerations the court will take into account when handling applications for each. Further guidance is provided on interpreting and applying the relevant provisions of the CPR; however, some courts and divisions impose very specific requirements for both drafting and approval, and for approaching the schedule and confidentiality issues. Accordingly, you must consider the particular rules and court guide provisions in the forum where your claim is proceeding when drawing up the Tomlin order...
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