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Key definition
Disputes definition

What does Disputes mean? In legal practice, disputes are disagreements giving rise to potential legal rights and remedies between parties, addressed through dispute resolution including litigation, arbitration and ADR such as mediation and negotiation. The term is descriptive rather than a defined statutory concept; the substantive rights and procedures arise from statute and common law. Typical features include identification of the cause of action, applicable limitation periods, choice of jurisdiction and forum, compliance with pre-action protocols or pre-action correspondence, disclosure/discovery, evidence, settlement, costs and enforcement. Usage is broadly consistent across England & Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland, though civil procedure differs: CPR in England...

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Cross-border employment litigation in the High Court of England and Wales: anti-suit injunctions, service out and security for costs post-Brexit

Practice notes
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This Practice Note looks at principal procedural questions that can emerge before the High Court when dealing with cross-border employment litigation as they arise in practice...

Brexit impact

From Exit day, 31 January 2020, the UK stopped being an EU Member State. However, under the transitional arrangements provided for by the Withdrawal agreement, an implementation period (IP) ran until 31 December 2020, referred to as ‘IP completion day’. During that time, for many purposes the EU continued to treat the UK as if it were a Member State, notwithstanding its changed status...

Although the UK no longer took part in the EU’s political institutions and governance structures, it remained bound to adhere to its obligations under EU law—including treaties, legislation, principles and international agreements—and was required to submit to the continuing jurisdiction of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU or ECJ). For guidance on whether CJEU judgments bind UK courts, see the section entitled ‘Assimilated case law’ in Practice Note: Assimilated law...

The repeal of the European Communities Act 1972 (ECA 1972) on exit day was made subject to targeted savings so that the implementation period could operate effectively in UK domestic law, ensuring the IP functioned as intended...

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Edward Kemp
Edward Kemp chambers

Edward has a broad cross-disciplinary practice in employment and equality, private international, human rights and commercial law. Edward is ranked as a leading junior in the following directories: (1) Legal 500 UK – tier 1 for employment; (2) Legal 500 EMEA – tier 1 for commercial disputes in the Middle East; (3) Chambers UK – for employment; (4) Chambers Global – expertise based abroad for DIFC and ADGM litigation in the United Arab Emirates. He was nominated for Employment Junior of the Year in the Legal 500 Awards 2020.Edward is particularly sought after for challenging cases raising novel points of law and sensitive factual disputes requiring creative thinking and flexible advocacy skills. He is singled out for his exceptional legal ability having been consistently described as “extremely bright…always does a first class job” (Legal 500 2021), “extremely intelligent” (Legal 500 2018),...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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