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Dispute resolution definition

What does Dispute resolution mean? Dispute resolution describes the processes used by lawyers and clients to resolve legal disagreements—by agreement, determination or adjudication—inside or outside court. It is a descriptive, cross‑practice term rather than a single statutory definition; particular mechanisms are set by procedure and sector legislation. In pensions practice, disputes between members, employers and trustees are commonly handled through internal dispute resolution procedures (IDRP/IDR), ombudsman schemes, alternative dispute resolution (mediation or arbitration), and litigation. In the UK, The Pensions Ombudsman (TPO) offers an Early Resolution Service and formal determinations; TPAS’s dispute‑handling functions have transferred to TPO, with general guidance now provided by...

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Costs and funding in civil litigation (England and Wales): 2017 review and 2018 preview: LASPO, fixed costs, budgeting, electronic bill of costs, key appellate cases

Practice notes
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ARCHIVED: This Practice Note is archived and is not being maintained

This annual round-up highlights major developments from 2017, including:

  • The Ministry of Justice’s announcement that it would scrutinise the success of the Legal Aid Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012 (LASPO 2012).
  • Supreme Court and Court of Appeal judgments concerning funding under LASPO 2012’s transitional provisions.
  • A report on prospective Fixed costs reforms published on 31 July 2017.
  • Amendments to CPR 3.18 addressing the relationship between Costs budgeting and Detailed assessment.

The round-up also signals what is expected in 2018 across costs and funding, notably consultations following Lord Justice Jackson’s 2017 fixed recoverable costs (FRC) report and the implementation of a new electronic bill of costs.

Reviewing 2017

The Ministry of Justice confirmed it would assess the effectiveness of LASPO 2012, which introduced the Jackson costs reforms; a series of Supreme Court and Court of Appeal decisions addressed funding within LASPO 2012’s transitional framework. A document on future fixed costs reform was released on 31 July 2017...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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