Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

Climate Change definition

What does Climate Change mean? In legal practice, climate change describes long-term shifts in the Earth’s climate that inform environmental regulation, planning and EIA, governance and disclosure (ESG/TCFD), finance and litigation. Across the UK and Ireland it is generally a descriptive term rather than one exhaustively defined in statute or case law; climate legislation (for example, the Climate Change Act 2008 and analogous Acts in Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland) addresses related concepts such as greenhouse gas emissions, mitigation, adaptation and net zero targets, and instruments adopt their own definitions (for example, the UNFCCC’s focus on anthropogenic change). The term refers to identifiable, persistent changes (typically...

Doha Climate Gateway (UNFCCC COP18, 2012): Kyoto Protocol second commitment period, route to Paris Agreement, finance and technology support — archived snapshot

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Practice notes

ARCHIVED: This Practice Note has been archived and is no longer maintained

Location: Doha, Qatar
Dates: 26 November–8 December 2012
Subject: Implementation of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Kyoto Protocol

What is the Doha Climate Gateway?

At the UNFCCC conference in Doha, Qatar—known as the Doha Climate Gateway—nations resolved to commence a further commitment period under the Kyoto Protocol. They also set a clear Timetable to finalise a universal climate accord by 2015. In addition, Parties agreed on approaches to scale up climate finance and technology support for developing countries.

The UNFCCC Executive Secretary, Christina Figueres, remarked that Doha represented progress, yet much remains to be done; the opportunity to keep warming under two degrees is barely open, as evidenced by science and data. She stressed that negotiations must now centre on practical methods to quicken action and raise ambition, noting that the world has the funds and technology to remain below two degrees.

Key outcomes

The complete set of decision documents is available on the UNFCCC website, including the:

COP decision
MOP decision...

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