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United Kingdom
Key definition
Index definition

What does Index mean? In legal practice, an index is a publicly available numerical measure tracking the value or performance of specified underlying assets, prices or data, used as a reference point in contracts, securities documentation and regulation. In financial services, the term is defined in the UK Benchmarks Regulation and the EU Benchmarks Regulation; when an index is used to determine amounts payable under a financial instrument or contract, or to measure a fund’s performance, it is treated as a benchmark, engaging regulatory and licensing requirements. Market indices (for example, the FTSE All-Share Index, which tracks the performance of most companies listed on...

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Chile 2025 Business Law Guide: incorporation, foreign investment, taxation (including VAT on digital), competition/merger control, data protection and IP, employment/immigration, and recognition of foreign judgments and arbitral awards

Practice notes
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Updated November 2025

Chile stands as South America’s most economically stable nation and, per the World Bank, qualifies as a ‘high‑income economy’. It also records the region’s top economic freedom rating—22nd globally—according to the 2023 Index of Economic Freedom. This ranking signals its pro‑trade, pro‑Investment stance, a clear and transparent regulatory framework, and a robust rule of law, all of which underpin sustained economic dynamism.

Legal frameworks for operating in Chile Frameworks for operating in Chile

In commercial practice, and under current Chilean legislation—which we outline in the next section—non‑residents have multiple avenues to invest in Chile. As a general principle, there are no restrictions on non‑residents conducting business in Chile or investing in domestic companies. Local law recognises several company forms. Owing to its versatility, the joint stock company ( Sociedad por Acciones ) is commonly preferred; however, the optimal vehicle will reflect investor priorities and the intended line of business. Foreign investors also operate not only via established legal entities but through representatives, agencies and/or contractual arrangements. For example, investments can be set up through joint ventures, among other legal contracts. Ultimately, investor preferences and the planned business activity decide the overall optimal vehicle and approach in Chile...

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Rodrigo Albagli
Rodrigo Albagli

Rodrigo Albagli, after founding the Firm 30 years ago, has led Albagli Zaliasnik’s business strategy, managing to develop, promote and empower high-performance teams with the ability to anticipate the needs and challenges of our clients in different dimensions, life stages of their companies and industries in which they participate.He stands out within the legal industry as a lawyer with a marked capacity and business vision that allows him to actively integrate with clients and legal managements, managing to form result-oriented work teams from an organic management of legal risks aligned with business objectives.Based on the changes that the legal industry has been experiencing and the new needs and requirements demanded by clients and companies in general, Rodrigo Albagli has used his training and international experience to integrate all the concepts in Albagli Zaliasnik’s legal practice, allowing to achieve a...

Álvaro Rosenblut
Álvaro Rosenblut

Álvaro is the partner responsible for the corporate area of az, advising clients on business matters, mergers and acquisitions, partnerships, real estate law, civil and commercial contracts, and regulated markets.In the M&A context, he has led important projects of companies that operate in various fields and industries, public and private companies, open and closed, for profit and non-profit, contributing in each of them his experience in the legal world and of business. Our clients highlight his quick response capacity and commitment to the business. The foregoing is complemented with a comprehensive look and strategic vision that is key to solving the most complex requirements that arise. Throughout his career, he has generated relationships of trust that have led the Firm to advise companies for more than 20 years. He is an active member of the Bar Association and the...

Stephanie Cruz
Stephanie Cruz

Stephanie advises on the negotiation and preparation of various types of commercial agreements, such as contracts for the sale or supply of products and services, distribution and agency contracts, franchise contracts, license contracts, joint venture agreements, and others, with special focus on industries such as pharmaceutical, medical equipment and devices, financial services, entertainment, textile, and food & beverage.By participating in transnational operations, she has developed extensive experience in coordinating legal teams from other jurisdictions and in the legal definition of different types of international transactions. Similarly, she actively participates in advising our clients in matters of negotiation and resolution of international conflicts and due diligence for mergers and acquisitions....

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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