What does Trustee in bankruptcy mean? A trustee in bankruptcy is the insolvency practitioner who takes control of a bankrupt individual’s estate, realises assets and distributes the proceeds to creditors. In England and Wales and in Northern Ireland, this is a statutory office under the insolvency Act 1986 and the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989. The trustee is usually an authorised insolvency practitioner appointed by creditors, the Secretary of State/Department, or the court after a bankruptcy order; the Official Receiver may act until then. On appointment, the bankrupt’s estate vests in the trustee, who investigates affairs, recovers assets (including challenging transactions at an...
Read More
The consequences of appointing a receiver under the Law of Property Act 1925 (LPA 1925), or following a fixed charge (described in this Practice Note as an LPA/fixed charge receiver), differ markedly from the appointment of an administrator, liquidator, or a Trustee in bankruptcy. This should not be conflated with those appointments. Putting in place an LPA/fixed charge receiver is a Mortgagee’s remedy. It is not an Insolvency process and does not, of itself, indicate that the mortgagor is insolvent. It does not, as such, amount to insolvency. Subject to the lease terms, landlord/lessor remedies—such as forfeiture—available when a lessee enters an insolvency process may not be engaged merely because an LPA/fixed charge receiver is appointed. That said, the appointment does simply affect the property, though the consequences are less severe than where insolvency procedures are actually underway. The principal consequence of installing an LPA/fixed charge receiver concerns the mortgagor’s role in relation to the property.
An LPA/fixed charge receiver is treated as the mortgagor’s agent (and not the mortgagee’s), unless the mortgage deed stipulates otherwise...
When evaluating a general damages claim, the practitioner ought initially to refer to the Judicial College Guidelines (JCG)...
This Practice Note This Practice Note reviews mechanisms used in settling litigation. A Tomlin order consists of a consent order paired with a schedule. It operates to stay proceedings on terms that have been agreed. The provisions contained in the schedule may remain confidential. This Practice Note describes the scope of confidentiality attaching to the schedule and sets out how it differs from a standard consent order. Sample wording for a Tomlin order is included, alongside links to precedents, as well as guidance on court approval. It also addresses varying, setting aside and enforcing a Tomlin order, including the considerations the court will take into account when handling applications for each. Further guidance is provided on interpreting and applying the relevant provisions of the CPR; however, some courts and divisions impose very specific requirements for both drafting and approval, and for approaching the schedule and confidentiality issues. Accordingly, you must consider the particular rules and court guide provisions in the forum where your claim is proceeding when drawing up the Tomlin order...
Date [ date ] Parties [ name of Landlord ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Landlord) [ name of Tenant ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Tenant) [ [ name of Guarantor ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Guarantor) ] [ [ name of Mortgagee ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Mortgagee) ] Definitions Within this Deed, the terms below shall be interpreted as follows: [ Annual Rent • the annual sum reserved under the Lease; ] [ Insurance Rent • the Tenant’s share of the Landlord’s costs of insuring the Property (as set out in the Lease); ] Lease • the lease of the Property dated [ date ], entered into between (1) [ the Landlord OR [ name ...
I, [ name ], of [ address ], solemnly and sincerely state that: [ Matters to be verified, set out in numbered paragraphs ] I make this solemn statement in good conscience, believing it to be true, and pursuant to the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act 1835. DECLARED at [ details ] this [ day ] day of [ month and year ] Before me ................................................................................ [ signature of the person before whom the declaration is made ] A [ commissioner for oaths OR [ solicitor OR [ insert other qualification ] ] authorised to administer oaths ]...