Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Execution definition

What does Execution mean? Execution describes how a party gives legal effect to a document—typically a contract or deed—by signing it (and, for some bodies, sealing it) and, for deeds, ensuring any required attestation and delivery/formalities are met. It is a practical term; the governing rules are set by legislation and case law in each jurisdiction. England & Wales and Northern Ireland: simple contracts are usually executed by signature, including by electronic signature if the signer intends to authenticate and has authority. Deeds require signature by an individual in the physical presence of a witness who attests the signature; companies execute under Companies...

Company execution of documents under the Companies Act 2006: deeds and simple contracts, seals, authorised signatories, authority, powers of attorney and HM Land Registry practice

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Practice notes

PrACTice Note

This Practice Note offers practical direction on how companies should execute documents after 6 April 2008 (being the date on which the pertinent provisions of the Companies Act 2006 (CA 2006) took effect). It addresses the Execution of deeds by companies, and the execution of simple contracts by and on behalf of companies. If advising on documents signed before 6 April 2008 (for instance, in a dispute), practitioners should consider the relevant provisions of the Companies Act 1985. Throughout, it is assumed the executing company is a private company subject to CA 2006 and that the document is in writing. For execution points relevant to other legal entities, see: Execution—overview. We have assembled a collection that serves as a comprehensive, interactive resource to help users identify and work through the concepts and common issues that arise when executing documents, including information relating to the execution of deeds and simple contracts by and on behalf of companies. Each stage or phase provides practical guidance, precedent clauses and Q&As tailored to that stage and relevant to that section. The focus throughout is on private companies under CA 2006 in respect of written documents. For further details, see: Execution collection...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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