Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Claim definition

What does Claim mean? In practice, a claim is a party’s demand for a remedy from a court or tribunal against another, initiated by issuing the originating process. It seeks relief such as damages, an injunction, specific performance, restitution or a declaration, and rests on an identifiable cause of action (or equivalent legal basis). The term is descriptive (not generally defined by statute) and shaped by civil procedure rules. In England and Wales, a claimant brings a claim under the CPR by claim form (Part 7 or Part 8) against a defendant. It includes counterclaims and additional claims (contribution, indemnity or set‑off). In...

Extensions of time for service of the claim form: illustrative case law on grants, refusals, CPR 7.6, service out and limitation (England and Wales)

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Practice notes

This Practice Note offers a perspective on how the court decides whether to grant extra time, illustrated by sample decisions. The leading authorities, which articulate the principles applied by the courts, are collected in Practice Note: Extending time for service of the Claim form—principles. For practical guidance on issuing an application to extend time, see Practice Note: Extending time for service of the claim form—making an application...

Extension of time granted or upheld

The following judgments demonstrate the court’s approach when allowing additional time for service, or when declining to overturn an order that extended time...

Crossroads Corporate Finance (UK) LLP v Ontario Management Ltd [2025] EWHC 1011 (Comm) — The Claimants obtained three extensions to the original validity period of the claim form before serving a defendant in Germany. Once service occurred, that defendant challenged the first and second extensions, alleging the claimants had not provided full and frank disclosure when applying for them. The third extension was not directly contested but, if the first two were set aside, the claim...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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