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Family business governance: separating family and ownership roles; structuring family assemblies and councils; policies and alignment with corporate governance

Practice notes
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Principle 9

In March 2010, the European Confederation of Directors' Associations (ecoDa) released Corporate Governance Guidance and Principles for Unlisted Companies in Europe. It sets out 14 principles that family enterprises can adopt in a staged or phased way to shape a governance framework suited to their needs, considering the company’s size and the ownership group’s complexity.

Principle 9 champions sound governance in family-controlled businesses and recommends putting in place family governance mechanisms that encourage coordination and mutual understanding amongst family members, whilst also organising the relationship between family governance and corporate governance.

This reflects the long-accepted view in the family business field that any strategy seeking to optimise a family’s financial, intellectual and social wealth must include practical guidance on governing the family well. Yet the ecoDa guidance unfortunately blurs ‘family’ with ‘owners’. These are separate interests that require distinct governance: not all family members will be current owners, and not all owners will necessarily be family...

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Ken McCracken
Ken McCracken

Ken is recognised as one of the leading family business consultants in Europe. His work focusses on helping family businesses and family offices create the type of governance that will help them to achieve their version of success. Ken is also actively involved in advocacy to improve the overall awareness of the economic and social contribution made by enterprising families. He a Fellow of the Family Firm Institute (FFI), the leading international organisation for family business professionals and academics and is the author and teacher of the Advanced Certificate in Family Business Advising for the Society of Trust and Estate Practitioners (STEP). He is a past recipient of the FFI Award for Outstanding Interdisciplinary Achievement and the STEP Award for Family Business Adviser of the Year. ...

Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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