Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

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Key definition

Requirements definition

What does Requirements mean? In Development Consent Order (DCO) practice, Requirements are the binding conditions that regulate how, when and on what detailed terms the authorised development may proceed. They typically oblige the undertaker to submit and secure approval of detailed design, construction, and environmental management documents (for example, CEMP, traffic, landscape, contamination and archaeology plans) before commencement, phased works or operation. The term is used in legislation: section 120 of the Planning Act 2008 permits a DCO to impose “requirements”. In most DCOs they are set out in a schedule (often Schedule 2) and function similarly to planning conditions under the Town and Country...

Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependants) Act 1975 claims: preliminary issues—jurisdiction, proof of death, domicile, limitation, personal representatives’ neutrality, and claim-avoidance (England and Wales)

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Practice notes

Testators have freedom to dispose of their estates as they wish, subject to the formal Requirements for making a Will, the requirements of Testamentary capacity and statute.

A person may opt not to leave a Will, in which event their estate passes under the Intestacy regime. Since 1938, statute has imposed artificial limits on testamentary freedom. Today, those constraints sit in the Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependants) Act 1975 (I(PFD)A 1975), as amended. Its effect is that a testator—along with the Will drafter and personal representatives—must recognise that dependants may bring claims against the estate, which can sharply limit the testator’s freedom. Nor is it enough to rely on Intestacy rules, as they too are open to statutory intervention under I(PFD)A 1975. Accordingly, from 1 April 1976, where someone dies domiciled in England and Wales and is survived by members of a specified class, any such person may apply to the court for an order under I(PFD)A 1975, alleging that the distribution of the estate achieved by their Will or the law...

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Web page updated on 27/05/2026

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