Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

FIDIC definition

What does FIDIC mean? In legal practice, FIDIC usually means the suite of standard‑form construction and engineering contracts published by the International federation of Consulting Engineers (Fédération Internationale des Ingénieurs‑Conseils), rather than the organisation itself. It is an industry term, not defined in legislation or case law. FIDIC contracts (commonly the Red, Yellow, Silver, Green, Gold, Blue and Emerald Books) are widely used on international infrastructure, EPC and design‑and‑build projects. Key legal features include the Engineer’s role as contract administrator and decision‑maker, detailed risk allocation, provisions on variations, payment, extensions of time and claims, strict notice and time‑bar requirements, and tiered dispute resolution using...

Contractor termination under pre‑2017 FIDIC: grounds, notice requirements, post‑termination obligations and payment (including force majeure) across the Red, Yellow, Silver, Gold and Pink Books

Published by a LexisNexis Construction expert

Practice notes

This Practice Note reviews termination by the Contractor under the FIDIC Red, Yellow and Silver Books 1999, the Gold Book 2008 and the Pink Book 2010. It does not consider any general right to terminate at law. In addition, the governing law of the Contract may influence how certain provisions operate. For discussion of the 2017 editions of the Red, Yellow and Silver Books, see Practice Note: FIDIC contracts 2017—termination by the Contractor...

Who can terminate?

Both the Employer and the Contractor may bring the Contract to an end. Clause 15 sets out the process for Employer termination, and Clause 16 sets out the process for Contractor termination. Termination is also addressed in the following:

Sub-Clauses 9.4, 11.4 and 19.6
Sub-Clause 10.7 of the FIDIC Gold Book

For guidance on termination by the Employer, see Practice Note: FIDIC contracts (pre-2017 editions)—termination by the Employer. The Contractor may terminate for cause or because of Force Majeure; it may not terminate for convenience...

Termination by the Contractor for cause

Grounds for termination for cause by the Contractor

When invoking Sub-Clause 16.2, the Contractor will probably need to justify its position before a Dispute Adjudication Board (DAB)...

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Victoria Tyson

Howard Kennedy (acquired Corbett & Co.)

Victoria Tyson is a director and a specialist international construction lawyer qualified to practise in England and Wales and Hong Kong. She has dealt almost exclusively with international construction law disputes since 1998 and has extensive experience in all forms of construction and engineering dispute avoidance and resolution. She has particular expertise in complex international arbitration and specialist knowledge of the FIDIC forms of contract. Victoria has worked on large construction projects around the world including airports, ports, motorways, railways, bridges, dams, water supplies, hydropower stations, wind farms, mines, oil and gas plants, and pipelines. She has worked with many bespoke and standard forms of construction contract, including FIDIC, NEC, ICE, JCT, and HKIA. Recently, she partnered with the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) Training and worked closely with the ICE Law and Contracts examination panel to develop a new portfolio of...

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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