Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Investment definition

What does Investment mean? In practice, investment describes an asset or bundle of rights committed in a host state with the aim of generating a return. In investor-state work, the operative definition is treaty-specific: most bilateral investment treaties (BITs) and the Energy Charter Treaty use broad, asset-based lists covering, where applicable, tangible and intangible property located in the territory, shareholdings and other equity interests, contractual rights (including concessions), intellectual property, and loans or claims to money, subject to stated carve-outs. The ICSID Convention does not define investment; tribunals assess jurisdiction by the treaty text and case law, commonly considering a contribution of resources,...

UK real estate finance: tax treatment of hedging swaps for corporates and non-corporates, derivative contracts regime, anti-avoidance and withholding

Published by a LexisNexis Tax expert

Practice notes

Swap arrangements

Swap contracts are frequently used alongside the financing of UK property, primarily as protection against movements in Interest rates. Where borrowing costs on UK real Estate are charged at a floating rate, a borrower might enter an interest rate swap so it pays a fixed rate and receives a floating rate from the swap counterparty, using those receipts to service its debt. While this Practice Note concentrates on interest rate swaps, property-related swaps can also address other exposures, such as changes in foreign exchange, asset values and rental receipts. This Practice Note outlines the principal issues in assessing how UK real estate investors are taxed on their hedging swap positions. The tax position of swap dealers (that is, traders) in UK real estate falls outside the scope of this Practice Note. A standard property Investment involves a taxpayer purchasing real estate to hold for a comparatively extended period, with the intention of earning returns by letting the property to tenants...

To view the latest version of this document and thousands of others like it, sign-in with LexisNexis or register for a free trial.

Web page updated on 22/05/2026

Popular documents

Using the Judicial College Guidelines to assess general damages in personal injury claims

When evaluating a general damages claim, the practitioner ought initially to refer to the Judicial College Guidelines (JCG)...

Tomlin orders in England and Wales: CPR guidance on drafting, confidentiality, approval, variation, enforcement, limitation, CCA issues, court-specific requirements, sample wording and precedents

This Practice Note This Practice Note reviews mechanisms used in settling litigation. A Tomlin order consists of a consent order paired with a schedule. It operates to stay proceedings on terms that have been agreed. The provisions contained in the schedule may remain confidential. This Practice Note describes the scope of confidentiality attaching to the schedule and sets out how it differs from a standard consent order. Sample wording for a Tomlin order is included, alongside links to precedents, as well as guidance on court approval. It also addresses varying, setting aside and enforcing a Tomlin order, including the considerations the court will take into account when handling applications for each. Further guidance is provided on interpreting and applying the relevant provisions of the CPR; however, some courts and divisions impose very specific requirements for both drafting and approval, and for approaching the schedule and confidentiality issues. Accordingly, you must consider the particular rules and court guide provisions in the forum where your claim is proceeding when drawing up the Tomlin order...

Precedent: Deed of Surrender of Lease with Optional Premium, Settlement and Release, Landlord, Mortgagee and Guarantor Consents, Reimbursement and HM Land Registry Provisions (England and Wales)

Date [ date ] Parties [ name of Landlord ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Landlord) [ name of Tenant ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Tenant) [ [ name of Guarantor ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Guarantor) ] [ [ name of Mortgagee ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Mortgagee) ] Definitions Within this Deed, the terms below shall be interpreted as follows: [ Annual Rent • the annual sum reserved under the Lease; ] [ Insurance Rent • the Tenant’s share of the Landlord’s costs of insuring the Property (as set out in the Lease); ] Lease • the lease of the Property dated [ date ], entered into between (1) [ the Landlord OR [ name ...

Precedent Statutory Declaration: Standard Wording under the Statutory Declarations Act 1835

I, [ name ], of [ address ], solemnly and sincerely state that: [ Matters to be verified, set out in numbered paragraphs ] I make this solemn statement in good conscience, believing it to be true, and pursuant to the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act 1835. DECLARED at [ details ] this [ day ] day of [ month and year ] Before me ................................................................................ [ signature of the person before whom the declaration is made ] A [ commissioner for oaths OR [ solicitor OR [ insert other qualification ] ] authorised to administer oaths ]...