Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Fixed costs definition

What does Fixed costs mean? In litigation, fixed costs are pre‑set, rule‑based sums that a successful party can recover from the losing party, regardless of the actual legal spend. When such rules apply, the court orders payment of the specified amounts (usually with only limited disbursements), instead of undertaking detailed assessment. England and Wales: Fixed recoverable costs are defined by the Civil Procedure Rules, principally CPR Part 45. Following the October 2023 expansion, they apply to most fast and intermediate track claims (generally up to £100,000), with tables setting amounts by stage, value and complexity band. Adjustments may arise for Part 36 consequences, unreasonable...

Fixed Recoverable Costs in Employers' and Public Liability Claims (England and Wales): EL/PL Protocol, Post-Oct 2023 Fast/Intermediate Track, Pre-2023 Cases, Exceptions, Disbursements and London Weighting

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Practice notes

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NOTE :

From 1 October 2023, the CPR were revised to broaden the reach of Fixed costs. These revisions apply in cases where:

the cause of action accrues on or after 1 October 2023 (the accrual date will usually be the date of the accident), or
in disease Claims, no letter of claim has been sent before 1 October 2023

In this Practice Note, the version of CPR 45 in force before 1 October 2023 is described as ‘Rule’ or ‘Part’...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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