Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

Article 102 definition

What does Article 102 mean? In practice, “Article 102” refers to the EU competition law rule that bans undertakings with market power from abusing a dominant position in a substantial part of the internal market where the conduct affects trade between Member States. It is set out in Article 102 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and shaped by extensive Court of Justice case law. Core features include: proof of dominance (the ability to act independently of competitive constraints); no need to show intent; and an abuse that is exploitative (for example, unfair pricing) or exclusionary (for example, predatory pricing,...

Closed EU General Court Article 102 TFEU competition appeals—case tracker with outcomes (2013–2025)

Published by a LexisNexis Competition expert

Practice notes

The list below covers concluded competition General Court Appeals concerning Article 102 TFEU. For live General Court appeals, consult the General Court appeals—ongoing cases tracker. For appeals pending before the Court of Justice, see Court of Justice appeals—ongoing cases tracker, and for concluded Court of Justice appeals under Article 102 TFEU, refer to the Court of Justice Article 102 appeals—closed cases tracker.

2025

Case T- 1129/23 — Intel Corporation v Commission
Challenge to the Commission’s decision in Intel Corporation (re‑imposed fine) (AT.37990), re‑imposing a €376.36m fine on Intel for a previously established abuse of dominance in the x86 CPU market. See application. Judgment delivered—10/12/2025; appeal dismissed, with a reduction of the fine. Lodged—01/12/2023. Appeal subsequently filed before the Court of Justice in Case C- 143/26 P.
Joined Cases T- 417/22 Intel Corporation v Commission and T- 236/22 Intel v Commission
Appeal against the Commission decision in Case T- 286/09 RENV Intel Corporation v Commission, seeking annulment of the infringement decision not to pay default interest to Intel for the period between the date of payment of a fine and the date of reimbursement of the portion of a fine held not to be

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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