Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Related legal acts

Key definition

Rules definition

What does Rules mean? Rules describes the written provisions that govern how a pension scheme operates—especially occupational pension schemes—usually contained in, or annexed to, the trust deed (trust deed and rules). Legislation refers to these as scheme rules (for example, Pensions Act 1995 and Pensions Act 2004 in the UK, and the Pensions Act 1990 in Ireland). Scheme rules set out eligibility, benefit structure (defined benefit or defined contribution), contributions, service and accrual, retirement options and ages, revaluation/indexation, ill‑health and death benefits, transfers in and out, leaver provisions, forfeiture, augmentation, priority on winding‑up, discretions and decision‑making, and the scheme’s amendment and termination powers. They also...

Great Britain electricity grid connections: TMO4+ reforms, legal framework for transmission and distribution, contracting, queue management, and Ofgem and NESO roles

Published by a LexisNexis Energy expert

Practice notes

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For fuller analysis of how the net zero energy transition is regulated, consented and incentivised under the law of England and Wales, consult Collinson and Hockman on Energy Law: Regulating, Consenting and Incentivising the Energy Transition. That textbook provides comprehensive treatment of the topics addressed in this Practice Note.

What is a grid connection?

A grid connection enables a party to link to the local electricity network, or ‘grid’, so they can take (import) and/or send out power. An agreed grid connection is fundamental to maintaining that link and to trading the electricity a project requires through the grid. From a developer delivering a small housing scheme to a utility constructing a nuclear plant, a connection is necessary whenever no pre-existing link is available. In every case, the absence of an existing connection means one must be sought and secured. This is as true for ‘demand projects’ that need to draw and consume electricity for their operations as it is for generation and storage schemes that must export, and sometimes import, electricity...

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Sushma Maharaj

Shakespeare Martineau LLP

Sushma is a highly experienced commercial contracts lawyer advising clients in the energy industry on regulatory and market structures, on how current and future energy sector regulation impact them, and on how to frame their contractual arrangements so as to mitigate risks and liabilities within the regulatory regime that applies to them. She advises on the full range of services arrangements including: concession agreements, connection agreements, supply contracts, operation and maintenance arrangements and asset optimisation services agreements, as well as power purchase agreements (including private wire arrangements and sleeved and synthetic PPAs), and other route to market agreements. Her experience includes a nine month secondment to the Northern Ireland electricity regulator, OFREG; a three month secondment to British Energy and a seven month secondment to Smartest Energy....

Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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