Group litigation in England and Wales: comparison of joint claims, GLOs and CPR 19 representative actions
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Practice notes
This Practice Note
It sets out a high-level comparison of the alternative procedural mechanisms available to claimants bringing civil group claims in England and Wales, outlining the principal routes.
- adding multiple parties to a single claim form;
- pursuing a sample or chosen set of lead claims;
- applying for the claims to be managed through a group litigation order (GLO) under CPR 19; or
- proceeding by way of a representative claim pursuant to CPR 19 where the individuals share the ‘same interest’ in a claim.
It goes on to examine the principal distinctions between issuing one claim form for many parties (a ‘joint claim’) and managing multi-party litigation under a GLO under CPR 19...
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Web page updated on 21/05/2026
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