Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

The Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre definition

What does The Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre mean? In practice, this term refers to the Hong Kong international arbitration Centre (HKIAC), the arbitral institution based in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China that administers international commercial arbitrations and supports ad hoc proceedings. It is not a term defined in UK or Irish legislation; it is the institution’s commonly used name and appears in arbitration clauses. HKIAC administers disputes under its Administered arbitration rules and provides services for ad hoc arbitrations (including under the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules), such as appointment of arbitrators, fund‑holding and hearing facilities. The rules provide for...

HKIAC Administered Arbitration Rules 2018 (Hong Kong): Joinder, Consolidation, Single Arbitration under Multiple Contracts, Concurrent Proceedings, Procedure, Tribunal Composition and Fees

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Practice notes

This Practice Note provides guidance on multi-party and/or multi-contract arbitrations pursuant to the hong kong international arbitration centre (HKIAC) administered arbitration rules 2018 (the 2018 HKIAC Rules; HKIAC 2018).

As outlined in Practice Note: HKIAC (2018)—the HKIAC Administered Arbitration Rules—application and key features, the 2018 HKIAC Rules generally govern HKIAC arbitrations begun on or after 1 November 2018, save where the parties agree otherwise; for arbitrations started before that date, the 2013 HKIAC Rules generally apply unless the parties agreed differently. Be aware that the provisions on consolidation and on a single arbitration across multiple contracts described below are inapplicable where the underlying arbitration agreement was made before 1 November 2013, unless the parties consent otherwise (HKIAC 2018, art 1.5). For a primer on HKIAC and its organisation, see Practice Note: HKIAC—background to and structure of the institution. Arbitration has, in essence, rested on consensual arrangements between two or more parties, with only signatories bound to the process. Consequently, parties can be confronted with parallel claims in several arbitrations, or a mix of arbitration and court proceedings, prompting arbitral institutions to craft mechanisms that, in defined circumstances, permit limited consolidation and joinder. For a general discussion of these issues further...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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