Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

Arbitration definition

What does Arbitration mean? Arbitration is a private process where parties resolve disputes by one or more arbitrators who issue a final, binding award instead of a court judgment. It is consensual, usually agreed by an arbitration clause, and the law of the seat governs the procedure (lex arbitri). In England and Wales and Northern Ireland, the Arbitration Act 1996 applies. Courts stay court proceedings in favour of arbitration, provide support, and enforce awards; challenges are limited to lack of jurisdiction (s.67), serious irregularity (s.68) and, unless excluded, appeal on a point of law (s.69). In Scotland, the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 provides a similar...

ICC Arbitration 2021 Expedited Procedure: Automatic Application Thresholds, Opt-outs, Sole Arbitrator, No Terms of Reference, Case Management, Six-month Award and Costs

Published by a LexisNexis Arbitration expert

Practice notes

This Practice Note examines the expedited pathway in the 2021 International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) Rules of Arbitration, effective from 1 January 2021 (ICC Rules). The ICC Rules govern any ICC arbitration started on or after 1 January 2021, unless the parties clearly agree that an earlier version will govern (eg, by wording in the arbitration clause). The ICC’s expedited arbitration route was launched in the 2017 edition of the ICC Rules, aligning the ICC framework with other arbitral institutions, such as the Singapore International Arbitration Centre (SIAC) and the Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce (SCC), which offer fast-track mechanisms for resolving disputes. Using the ICC expedited route, a case can be finalised within six months. For references to materials on the 2017 and 2012 editions of the ICC Rules, see: ICC arbitration—overview.

When does the ICC expedited procedure apply?

ICC, art 30 and Appendix VI (the Expedited Procedure Rules) set out the rules and terms applicable under the ICC expedited procedure and, together, are described in the ICC Rules as the ‘Expedited Procedure Provisions’. Under the Expedited Procedure Provisions, the expedited procedure will automatically apply where:

the arbitration agreement...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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