Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

Licence definition

What does Licence mean? A licence is permission, granted by contract or law, to do something that would otherwise be unlawful, without creating a proprietary interest. In practice, lawyers most often see: licences over land (a personal, usually non‑assignable permission—often a contractual licence—to occupy or use property, distinguished in case law from a lease and generally revocable subject to contract and proprietary estoppel); intellectual property licences (permission to use copyright, trade marks or patents on agreed terms); and regulatory licences. Regulatory use varies across the UK and Ireland. In England and Wales, the Legal Services Act 2007 requires an Alternative Business Structure (ABS) to hold...

Electricity Industry Codes in Great Britain: Key Codes, Administrators and Energy Act 2023 Code Governance Reforms

Published by a LexisNexis Energy expert

Practice notes

What are energy industry codes?

Alongside legislation and Licence obligations, Great Britain’s (GB) electricity wholesale and retail markets are underpinned by a range of industry codes that set the Rules governing the sector and to which licensees and other participants must comply, maintain involvement, or accede, and, taken together, they determine the terms on which market participants may access the electricity network. Further details and links to these codes appear below for users and stakeholders. For a consolidated overview of principal industry bodies and codes spanning the GB gas and electricity markets, see Practice Note: Industry Bodies and Codes—Electricity and gas market for further reference and guidance.

What are Code Administrators and what is their role? Background

Each industry code appoints a designated ‘Code Administrator’, serving as the main point of contact for that code, through which users can find additional information relating to the relevant code. Each Code Administrator must perform their functions for their respective codes in accordance with the Code Administration Code of Practice (CACoP) and acts as a ‘critical friend’ to code users, offering support to all with an interest in the code modification process and to consumer representatives across the market as necessary. While the...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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