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United Kingdom
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Key definition
Interim injunction definition

What does Interim injunction mean? An interim injunction is a temporary court order, made at an early stage of proceedings, requiring a party to do or refrain from doing something until trial or further order. It is a discretionary, equitable remedy used to preserve the status quo and prevent irreparable harm, commonly restraining breaches of contract or confidence, trespass, intellectual property infringement, asset dissipation (freezing injunctions), or publication of sensitive material. In England and Wales and Northern Ireland, the principles are derived from case law (not statute), notably American Cyanamid, and court rules. The court considers whether there is a serious question to be tried, whether...

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Interim injunctions in England and Wales: expiry, variation, discharge (on and without notice), undertakings, and appeals—reflecting CPR 25 changes effective 6 April 2025

Practice notes
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This Practice Note sets out guidance on interpreting and applying the relevant CPR provisions in practice. Depending on the court in which your case proceeds, you should also be alert to additional requirements—see the court-specific guidance below for further detail.

It identifies when an Interim injunction may cease (by expiry or discharge) or be altered, and considers the scope to modify undertakings, where appropriate. It also briefly touches on appeals arising in the interim injunction context.

For general materials on injunctions, see: Interim and final injunctions—overview, together with the following supporting materials:

  • Practice Note: Interim injunctions—the American Cyanamid guidelines
  • Practice Note: Injunctions—key and illustrative decisions (September 2019–2024) [Archived]
  • Opposing an on notice interim injunction Application—checklist
  • Opposing a without notice interim injunction application—checklist

6 April 2025 changes

The CPR provisions concerning interim injunctive relief were updated with effect from 6 April 2025. In particular, CPR 25 was significantly reworked and the related Practice Directions were withdrawn. The amendments were not aimed at changing the substance of the law or procedure; however, the numbering and placement of numerous rules were altered. Case law and commentary which pre-dates...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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