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Key definition
Building society definition

What does Building society mean? A member‑owned (mutual) financial institution that takes members’ savings and provides residential mortgage lending. In England & Wales and Scotland, the term has a statutory meaning under the Building Societies Act 1986 (as amended), which sets the mutual structure, principal purpose of making loans secured on residential property, and funding/lending limits (including that funding is predominantly from members’ shares and deposits). The Act also provides for supervision, governance by a board accountable to members, and statutory mechanisms for transfer of engagements or conversion/demutualisation to a company. In the UK, building societies are authorised and regulated for prudential and conduct purposes by...

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UK building societies and financial mutuals: statutory framework, permitted activities, capital and funding limits, FCA registrar functions, and FCA/PRA conduct and prudential regulation

Practice notes
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This Practice Note sets out an overview of the nature of building societies and mutual organisations, the legislation that supports their existence, and the activities they are allowed to undertake...

Nature of a Building society

The principal statute regulating the activities of building societies is the Building Societies Act 1986 (BSA 1986), as amended by the Building Societies Act 1997 (BSA 1997) and the Building Societies Act 1986 (Amendment) Act 2024 (BSA(A)A 2024)...

A building society is a financial institution whose core business is offering savings accounts and mortgages. Building societies operate on a mutual basis. As a result, most customers with a savings account or a mortgage are also members and enjoy rights to:

  • vote
  • receive information
  • attend and speak at meetings

Each member has a single vote, irrespective of how much they have invested or borrowed, or how many accounts they hold...

The key difference between a mutual and a Stock market listed or ‘plc’ bank is that a mutual is not required to pay dividends to its shareholders...

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Web page updated on 22/05/2026

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Date [ date ] Parties [ name of Landlord ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Landlord) [ name of Tenant ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Tenant) [ [ name of Guarantor ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Guarantor) ] [ [ name of Mortgagee ] [ of OR incorporated in England and Wales (company registration number [ number ]) with its registered office at ] [ address ] (Mortgagee) ] Definitions Within this Deed, the terms below shall be interpreted as follows: [ Annual Rent • the annual sum reserved under the Lease; ] [ Insurance Rent • the Tenant’s share of the Landlord’s costs of insuring the Property (as set out in the Lease); ] Lease • the lease of the Property dated [ date ], entered into between (1) [ the Landlord OR [ name ...

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I, [ name ], of [ address ], solemnly and sincerely state that: [ Matters to be verified, set out in numbered paragraphs ] I make this solemn statement in good conscience, believing it to be true, and pursuant to the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act 1835. DECLARED at [ details ] this [ day ] day of [ month and year ] Before me ................................................................................ [ signature of the person before whom the declaration is made ] A [ commissioner for oaths OR [ solicitor OR [ insert other qualification ] ] authorised to administer oaths ]...

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