Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

Key definition

Sheriff Appeal Court definition

What does Sheriff Appeal Court mean? In Scottish practice, the sheriff Appeal Court is the national appellate court that hears appeals from decisions of the sheriff court (civil) and summary criminal appeals from the Sheriff Court and the justice of the peace court. Created by the Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014, it provides a unified route of appeal and promotes consistency through guideline judgments binding on sheriffs, summary sheriffs and justices of the peace. Civil appeals commonly cover ordinary causes (including family), simple procedure and summary applications. Summary criminal appeals include challenges to conviction, sentence and bail in summary proceedings. The court is constituted...

Scottish Sheriff Appeal Court (Civil): jurisdiction, appeals requiring permission, final judgment, precedential status, sittings, rules and practice notes

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Practice notes

This Practice Note sets out an overview of the Sheriff Appeal Court in Scotland, highlighting, among other matters, the court’s remit, the categories of appeals it may determine, and when leave to appeal is necessary, together with scope of its jurisdiction and hearing types.

For guidance on:

starting and advancing an appeal in the Sheriff Appeal Court, see Practice Notes listed below covering commencement, initial procedure, Case management before three Appeal Sheriffs, and special incidental procedures:
- Starting an appeal in the Scottish Sheriff Appeal Court—which provides direction on commencing an appeal in the Sheriff Appeal Court and the early procedural steps
- Chapter 7 procedure in the Scottish Sheriff Appeal—which addresses case management for an appeal heard by three Appeal Sheriffs (Chapter 7 procedure)
- Special incidental procedures in the Scottish Sheriff Appeal Court—which covers managing an appeal that raises devolution or human rights issues, requires proof or further proof, or where a party seeks remittal to the Court of Session
appeals to and in the Inner House of the Court of Session, see Practice Notes: Appeals to the Inner House of the Court of Session in Scotland, Reclaiming motions in the Inner House of the Court of Session in Scotland and Procedural...

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Web page updated on 21/05/2026

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