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Construction adjudication: pre-referral checklist under the HGCRA 1996—entitlement, crystallisation, scope, parties, procedure, evidence and practical readiness

Checklists
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This checklist flags matters often needing attention before a party refers a dispute to adjudication. It also points to detailed, in-depth guidance on the various topics and identifies the relevant provisions of the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 (HGCRA 1996) where appropriate, as well.

Legal matters

Confirm there is a lawful basis to refer the dispute to adjudication, including whether it has crystallised and falls within the class of disputes that may properly be adjudicated.

  • Entitlement to refer a dispute to adjudication

    The referring party must hold a legal entitlement to refer a dispute to adjudication. That entitlement may arise under statute, under the contract, or by an ad hoc agreement between the parties.

    Accordingly, consider the following:

    • Is there a statutory right—does the parties’ contract meet the definition of ‘construction contract’ under HGCRA 1996, s 104 and is it not otherwise excluded from its scope? See Practice Note: What is a construction contract under the HGCRA 1996?
    • Is there a contractual right to adjudicate? See Practice Note: The right to adjudicate (Contractual adjudication)
    • Has there been an ad hoc agreement to adjudicate (either this particular dispute, or in general)?...
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Web page updated on 20/05/2026

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